| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP8685 |
| DP8685 Climate Policy and Developing Countries | |
| Hans Gersbach; Noemi Hummel | |
| 发表日期 | 2011-12-01 |
| 出版年 | 2011 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | We suggest a development-compatible refunding system designed to mitigate climate change. Industrial countries pay an initial fee into a global fund. Each country chooses its national carbon tax. Part of the global fund is refunded to developing and industrial countries, in proportion to the relative emission reductions they achieve. Countries receive refunds net of tax revenues. We show that such a scheme can simultaneously achieve efficient emission reductions and equity objectives, as developing countries abate voluntarily, do not have to pay an initial fee, are net receivers of funds, and are net beneficiaries. Moreover, we explore the potential of simple refunding schemes that do not claim tax revenues and only rely on initial fees paid by industrial countries. |
| 主题 | Development Economics ; Public Economics |
| 关键词 | Climate change mitigation Developing countries International agreements Refunding scheme |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp8685 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/537522 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hans Gersbach,Noemi Hummel. DP8685 Climate Policy and Developing Countries. 2011. |
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