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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP8909 |
DP8909 Adaptation Can Help Mitigation: An Integrated Approach to Post-2012 Climate Policy | |
Carlo Carraro; Francesco Bosello; Enrica De Cian | |
发表日期 | 2012-03-01 |
出版年 | 2012 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The latest round of international negotiations in Copenhagen led to a set of commitments on emission reduction which are unlikely to stabilise global warming below or around 2°C. As a consequence, in the absence of additional ambitious policy measures, adaptation will be needed to address climate related damages. What is the role of adaptation in this setting? How is it optimally allocated across regions and time? To address these questions, this paper analyses the optimal mix of adaptation and mitigation expenditures in a cost-effective setting in which countries cooperate to achieve a long-term stabilisation target (550 CO2-eq). It uses an Integrated Assessment Model (AD-WITCH) that describes the relationships between different adaptation modes (reactive and anticipatory), mitigation, and capacity building to analyse the optimal portfolio of adaptation measures. Results show the optimal intertemporal distribution of climate policy measures is characterised by early investments in mitigation followed by large adaptation expenditures a few decades later. Hence, the possibility to adapt does not justify postponing mitigation, although it reduces its costs. |
主题 | Public Economics |
关键词 | Climate change impacts Mitigation adaptation Integrated assessment model |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp8909 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/537739 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Carlo Carraro,Francesco Bosello,Enrica De Cian. DP8909 Adaptation Can Help Mitigation: An Integrated Approach to Post-2012 Climate Policy. 2012. |
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