G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP8935
DP8935 (Re-) Shaping Hatred: Anti-Semitic Attitudes in Germany, 1890-2006
Hans-Joachim Voth; Nico Voigtländer
发表日期2012-04-01
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要In this paper, we assess the determinants of long-run persistence of local culture, and examine the success of policy interventions designed to change attitudes. We analyze anti-Semitic attitudes drawing on individual-level survey results from Germany?s social value survey in 1996 and 2006. On average, we find that historical voting patterns for anti-Semitic parties between 1890 and 1933 are powerful predictors of anti-Jewish attitudes today. There is evidence that transmission takes place both vertically (parent to child) and horizontally (among peers). Policy modified German views on Jews in important ways: The cohort that grew up under the Nazi regime shows significantly higher levels of anti-Semitism. After 1945, the victorious Allies implemented denazification programs in their zones of occupation. We use differences in these policies between the occupying powers as a source of identifying variation. The US and French zones today still show high anti-Semitism, reflecting an ambitious botched attempt at denazification. In contrast, the British and Soviet zones, register much lower levels of Jew-hatred.
主题Public Economics
关键词Anti-semitism Cultural transmission Attitudes
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp8935
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/537773
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hans-Joachim Voth,Nico Voigtländer. DP8935 (Re-) Shaping Hatred: Anti-Semitic Attitudes in Germany, 1890-2006. 2012.
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