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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP8935 |
DP8935 (Re-) Shaping Hatred: Anti-Semitic Attitudes in Germany, 1890-2006 | |
Hans-Joachim Voth; Nico Voigtländer | |
发表日期 | 2012-04-01 |
出版年 | 2012 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | In this paper, we assess the determinants of long-run persistence of local culture, and examine the success of policy interventions designed to change attitudes. We analyze anti-Semitic attitudes drawing on individual-level survey results from Germany?s social value survey in 1996 and 2006. On average, we find that historical voting patterns for anti-Semitic parties between 1890 and 1933 are powerful predictors of anti-Jewish attitudes today. There is evidence that transmission takes place both vertically (parent to child) and horizontally (among peers). Policy modified German views on Jews in important ways: The cohort that grew up under the Nazi regime shows significantly higher levels of anti-Semitism. After 1945, the victorious Allies implemented denazification programs in their zones of occupation. We use differences in these policies between the occupying powers as a source of identifying variation. The US and French zones today still show high anti-Semitism, reflecting an ambitious botched attempt at denazification. In contrast, the British and Soviet zones, register much lower levels of Jew-hatred. |
主题 | Public Economics |
关键词 | Anti-semitism Cultural transmission Attitudes |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp8935 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/537773 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hans-Joachim Voth,Nico Voigtländer. DP8935 (Re-) Shaping Hatred: Anti-Semitic Attitudes in Germany, 1890-2006. 2012. |
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