| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP8963 |
| DP8963 Networked FDI: Sales and Sourcing Patterns of Japanese Foreign Affiliates | |
| Richard Baldwin; Toshihiro Okubo | |
| 发表日期 | 2012-05-23 |
| 出版年 | 2012 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | This paper applies a novel empirical approach to characterising the horizontal-ness and vertical-ness of affiliates based on Yeaple?s complex FDI concept. In its simplest form, horizontal-ness is measured as affiliates? local sales share while their vertical-ness is measures as their share of non-local sourcing of intermediates. Japanese affiliates in most sectors and nations are partly vertical and partly horizontal but those in North American are far more ?horizontal? than those in the EU and Asia. Affiliates became more vertical between 1996 and 2005. A four-way sales and sourcing split (host, home, regional and RoW) suggests that affiliates act as nodes in regional production networks ? especially in Asia. We posit several hypotheses that could be tested with our empirical approach. |
| 主题 | International Trade and Regional Economics |
| 关键词 | Vertical and horizontal fdi Complex fdi Networked fdi Sourcing Sales Japanese foreign affiliates Multinationals |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp8963 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/537815 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Richard Baldwin,Toshihiro Okubo. DP8963 Networked FDI: Sales and Sourcing Patterns of Japanese Foreign Affiliates. 2012. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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