G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP9166
DP9166 WTO Accession and Performance of Chinese Manufacturing Firms
Loren Brandt; Johannes Van Biesebroeck
发表日期2012-10-07
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要China?s policy-makers argued that WTO accession and the accompanying trade liberalization would have a beneficial impact on the domestic economy. China?s import tariffs differed tremendously across industry in the earlier years, but converged to an almost uniform low level after WTO entry. We exploit sectoral variation in the extent of tariff reduction to identify the impact of increased import competition on firm performance and its contribution to the significant productivity growth over the 1995?2007 period. We find evidence of strong downward pressure on prices and mark-ups, but limited evidence that imports took away market share from domestic firms. Furthermore, much of the effects on sectoral productivity come from changes at the extensive margin. Sectors that liberalized most tend to attract especially productive entrants, private firms in particular, which can be rationalized by an increase in the minimum productivity threshold needed to survive in these sectors.
主题Industrial Organization ; International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词China Productivity Tariff Trade liberalization
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp9166
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/538001
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Loren Brandt,Johannes Van Biesebroeck. DP9166 WTO Accession and Performance of Chinese Manufacturing Firms. 2012.
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