| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP9279 |
| DP9279 Free Trade Agreements and the Consolidation of Democracy | |
| Emanuel Ornelas; Xuepeng Liu | |
| 发表日期 | 2013-01-13 |
| 出版年 | 2013 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | We study the relationship between participation in free trade agreements (FTAs) and the sustainability of democracy. Our model shows that FTAs can critically reduce the incentive of authoritarian groups to seek power by destroying protectionist rents, thus making democracies last longer. This gives governments in unstable democracies an extra motive to form FTAs. Hence, greater democratic instability induces governments to boost their FTA commitments. In a dataset with 116 countries over 1960-2007, we find robust support for these predictions. They help to rationalize the rapid simultaneous growth of regionalism and of worldwide democratization since the late 1980s. |
| 主题 | Development Economics ; International Trade and Regional Economics |
| 关键词 | Political regimes Regionalism Rent destruction Trade liberalization |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp9279 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/538115 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Emanuel Ornelas,Xuepeng Liu. DP9279 Free Trade Agreements and the Consolidation of Democracy. 2013. |
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