G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP9389
DP9389 Search and Work in Optimal Welfare Programs
Giovanni L. Violante; Nicola Pavoni; Ofer Setty
发表日期2013-03-17
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要Some existing welfare programs (?work-first?) require participants to work in exchange for benefits. Others (?job search-first?) emphasize private job-search and provide assistance in finding and retaining a durable employment. This paper studies the optimal design of welfare programs when (i) the principal/government is unable to observe the agent?s effort, but can assist the agent?s job search and can mandate the agent to work, and (ii) agents? skills depreciate during unemployment. In the optimal welfare program, assisted search is implemented between an initial spell of private search (unemployment insurance) and a final spell of pure income support where search effort is not elicited. To be effective, job-search assistance requires large reemployment subsidies. The optimal program features compulsory work activities for low levels of program?s generosity (i.e., its promised utility or available budget). The threat of mandatory work acts like a punishment that facilitates the provision of search incentives without compromising consumption smoothing too much.
主题International Macroeconomics ; Labour Economics ; Public Economics
关键词Moral hazard Recursive contracts Search Welfare program Work
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp9389
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/538225
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Giovanni L. Violante,Nicola Pavoni,Ofer Setty. DP9389 Search and Work in Optimal Welfare Programs. 2013.
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