G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP9448
DP9448 The Gender Unemployment Gap
Stefania Albanesi; Aysegul Sahin
发表日期2013-04-28
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要The unemployment gender gap, defined as the difference between female and male unemployment rates, was positive until 1980. This gap virtually disappeared after 1980, except during recessions when men's unemployment rate always exceeds women's. We study the evolution of these gender differences in unemployment from a long-run perspective and over the business cycle. Using a calibrated three-state search model of the labor market, we show that the rise in female labor force attachment and the decline in male attachment can mostly account for the closing of the gender unemployment gap. Evidence from nineteen OECD countries also supports the notion that convergence in attachment is associated with a decline in the gender unemployment gap. At the cyclical frequency, we find that gender differences in industry composition are important in recessions, especially the most recent, but they do not explain gender differences in employment growth during recoveries.
主题International Macroeconomics
关键词Gender differences in unemployment Labor force participation Labor market flows
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp9448
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/538283
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Stefania Albanesi,Aysegul Sahin. DP9448 The Gender Unemployment Gap. 2013.
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