G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP9450
DP9450 South-South migration and the labor market: Evidence from South Africa
Anna Mayda; Giovanni Facchini; Mariapia Mendola
发表日期2013-04-28
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要Using census data for 1996, 2001 and 2007 we study the labor market effect of immigration to South Africa. The paper contributes to a small but growing literature on the impact of South-South migration by looking at one of the most attractive destinations for migrant workers in Sub--Saharan Africa. We exploit the variation -- both at the district level and at the national one -- in the share of foreign--born male workers across schooling and experience groups over time. At the district level, we estimate that increased immigration has a negative and significant effect on natives' employment rates -- and that this effect is more negative for skilled and white South African native workers -- but not on total income. These results are robust to using an instrumental variable estimation strategy. At the national level, we find that increased immigration has a negative and significant effect on natives' total income but not on employment rates. Our results are consistent with outflows of natives to other districts as a consequence of migration, as in Borjas (2006).
主题International Trade and Regional Economics ; Labour Economics
关键词Immigration Labor market effects South africa
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp9450
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/538285
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Anna Mayda,Giovanni Facchini,Mariapia Mendola. DP9450 South-South migration and the labor market: Evidence from South Africa. 2013.
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