G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP9497
DP9497 Finance and Poverty: Evidence from India
Thorsten Beck; Meghana Ayyagari
发表日期2013-06-02
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要Using state-level data from India over the period 1983 to 2005, this paper gauges the effect of financial deepening and outreach on rural poverty. Following the 1991 liberalization episode, we find a strong negative relationship between financial deepening, rather than financial breadth, and rural poverty. Instrumental variable regressions suggest that this relationship is robust to omitted variable and endogeneity biases. We also find that financial deepening has reduced poverty rates especially among self-employed in the rural areas, while at the same time it supported an inter-state migration trend from rural areas into the tertiary sector in urban areas, consistent with financial deepening being driven by credit to the tertiary sector. This suggests that financial deepening contributed to poverty alleviation in rural areas by fostering entrepreneurship and inducing geographic-sectoral migration.
主题Financial Economics
关键词Economic development entrepreneurship Financial liberalization India Migration Poverty alleviation
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp9497
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/538333
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Thorsten Beck,Meghana Ayyagari. DP9497 Finance and Poverty: Evidence from India. 2013.
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