G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP9547
DP9547 Men Vote in Mars, Women Vote in Venus: A Survey Experiment in the Field
Vincenzo Galasso; Tommaso Nannicini
发表日期2013-07-07
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要This paper investigates the differential response of male and female voters to competitive persuasion in political campaigns. During the 2011 municipal elections in Milan, a sample of eligible voters was randomly divided into three groups. Two were exposed to the same incumbent?s campaign but to different opponent?s campaigns, with either a positive or a negative tone. The third?control?group received no electoral information. The campaigns were administered online and consisted of a bundle of advertising tools (videos, texts, slogans). Stark gender differences emerge. Negative advertising increases men?s turnout, but has no effect on women. Females, however, vote more for the opponent and less for the incumbent when they are exposed to the opponent?s positive campaign. Exactly the opposite occurs for males. Additional tests show that our results are not driven by gender identification with the candidate, ideology, or other voter?s observable attributes. Effective strategies of persuasive communication should thus take gender into account. Our results may also help to reconcile the conflicting evidence on the effect of negative vs. positive advertising, as the average impact may wash out when aggregated across gender.
主题Public Economics
关键词Competitive persuasion Gender differences Political campaigns
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp9547
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/538383
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Vincenzo Galasso,Tommaso Nannicini. DP9547 Men Vote in Mars, Women Vote in Venus: A Survey Experiment in the Field. 2013.
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