G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP9690
DP9690 Evaluating Aid for Trade: A Survey of Recent Studies
Jaime de Melo; Aaditya Mattoo; Olivier Cadot; Ana Fernandes; Julien Gourdon
发表日期2013-10-20
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要The demand for accountability in ?Aid-for-Trade? (AFT) is increasing but monitoring has focused on case-studies and impressionistic narratives. The paper reviews recent evidence from a wide range of studies, recognizing that a multiplicity of approaches is needed to learn what works and what does not. The review concludes that there is some support for the emphasis on reducing trade costs through investments in hard infrastructure (like ports and roads) and soft infrastructure (like customs). But failure to implement complementary reform ? especially the introduction of competition in transport services ? may erode the benefits of these investments. Direct support to exporters does seem to lead to diversification across products and destinations, but it is not yet clear that these benefits are durable. In general, it is difficult to rely on cross-country studies to direct AFT. More rigorous impact evaluation (IE) is an under-utilized alternative, but situations of ?clinical interventions? in trade are rare and adverse incentives (due to agency problems) and costs (due to the small size of project) are a hurdle in implementation.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Aid for trade (aft) Gravity Impact evaluation Trade performance
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp9690
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/538526
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jaime de Melo,Aaditya Mattoo,Olivier Cadot,et al. DP9690 Evaluating Aid for Trade: A Survey of Recent Studies. 2013.
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