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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP9835 |
DP9835 Trade Dynamics with Sector-Specific Human Capital | |
David Hemous; Morten Olsen | |
发表日期 | 2014-02-16 |
出版年 | 2014 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper develops a dynamic Heckscher Ohlin Samuelson model with sector-specific human capital and overlapping generations to characterize the dynamics and welfare implications of gradual labor market adjustment to trade. Our model is tractable enough to yield sharp analytic results, that complement and clarify an emerging empirical literature on labor market adjustment to trade. Existing generations that have accumulated specific human capital in one sector can switch sectors when the economy is hit by a trade shock. Nonetheless, the shock induces few workers to switch, generating a protracted adjustment that operates largely through the entry of new generations. This results in wages being tied to the sector of employment in the short-run but to the skill type in the long-run. Relative to a world with general human capital, welfare is improved for the skill group whose type-intensive sector shrinks. We extend the model to include physical capital and show that the transition is longer when capital is mobile. We also introduce nonpecuniary sector preferences and show that larger gross flows are associated with a longer transition. |
主题 | International Trade and Regional Economics |
关键词 | Sector-specific human capital Trade shock Transitional dynamics Worker mobility |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp9835 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/538670 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | David Hemous,Morten Olsen. DP9835 Trade Dynamics with Sector-Specific Human Capital. 2014. |
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