G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP10135
DP10135 Spatial Methods
Henry Overman; Steve Gibbons; Eleonora Patacchini
发表日期2014-09-14
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要This paper is concerned with methods for analysing spatial data. After initial discussion on the nature of spatial data, including the concept of randomness, we focus most of our attention on linear regression models that involve interactions between agents across space. The introduction of spatial variables in to standard linear regression provides a flexible way of characteristing these interactions, but complicates both interpretation and estimation of parameters of interest. The estimation of these models leads to three fundamental challenges: the ?reflection problem?, the presence of omitted variables and problems caused by sorting. We consider possible solutions to these problems, with a particular focus on restrictions on the nature of interactions. We show that similar assumptions are implicit in the empirical strategies - fixed effects or spatial differencing - used to address these problems in reduced form estimation. These general lessons carry over to the policy evaluation literature.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Spatial analysis Spatial econometrics Neighbourhood effects Agglomeration Weights matrix
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp10135
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/538968
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Henry Overman,Steve Gibbons,Eleonora Patacchini. DP10135 Spatial Methods. 2014.
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