G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP10183
DP10183 The Role of Card Acceptance in the Transaction Demand for Money
Philipp Schmidt-Dengler; Helmut Stix
发表日期2014-10-05
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要The use of payment cards, either debit or credit, is becoming more and more widespread in developed economies. Nevertheless, the use of cash remains significant. We hypothesize that the lack of card acceptance at the point of sale is a key reason why cash continues to play an important role. We formulate a simple inventory model that predicts that the level of cash demand falls with an increase in card acceptance. We use detailed payment diary data from Austrian and Canadian consumers to test this model while accounting for the endogeneity of acceptance. Our results confirm that card acceptance exerts a substantial impact on the demand for cash. The estimate of the consumption elasticity (0.23 and 0.11 for Austria and Canada, respectively) is smaller than that predicted by the classic Baumol-Tobin inventory model (0.5). We conduct counterfactual experiments and quantify the effect of increased card acceptance on the demand for cash. Acceptance reduces the level of cash demand as well as its consumption elasticity.
主题Financial Economics ; International Macroeconomics ; Industrial Organization
关键词Counterfactual distributions Endogenous switching regression Inventory models of money
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp10183
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/539015
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Philipp Schmidt-Dengler,Helmut Stix. DP10183 The Role of Card Acceptance in the Transaction Demand for Money. 2014.
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