G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP10242
DP10242 Trade and Tasks: An Exploration over Three Decades in Germany
Sascha O. Becker; Marc Muendler
发表日期2014-11-09
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要This paper combines representative worker-level data that cover time-varying job-level task characteristics of an economy over a long time span with sector-level bilateral trade data. We carefully create longitudinally consistent workplace characteristics from the German Qualification and Career Survey 1979-2006 and prepare trade flow statistics from varying sources. Four main facts emerge: (i) intermediate inputs constitute a major share of imports, and their relevance grows especially in the early decade; (ii) the German workforce increasingly specializes in workplace activities and job requirements that are typically considered non-offshorable, mainly within and not between sectors and occupations; (iii) the imputed activity and job requirement content of German imports grows relatively more intensive in work characteristics typically considered offshorable; and (iv) labour-market institutions at German trade partners are largely unrelated to the changing task content of German imports but German sector-level outcomes exhibit some covariation consistent with faster task offshoring in sectors exposed to lower labour market tightness. We discuss policy implications of these findings.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics ; Labour Economics
关键词Demand for labour Labour force survey Offshoring Trade in tasks
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp10242
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/539075
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sascha O. Becker,Marc Muendler. DP10242 Trade and Tasks: An Exploration over Three Decades in Germany. 2014.
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