G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP10407
DP10407 Intergovernmental Grants as Signals and the Alignment Effect: Theory and Evidence
Ben Lockwood; Michela Redoano; Francesco Porcelli
发表日期2015-02-08
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要This paper provides a simple political agency model to explain the effect of political alignment between different tiers of government on intergovernmental grants and election outcomes. Key features of the model are: (i) rational voters interpret public good provision as a signal of incumbent competence, and (ii) realistically, grants are unobservable to voters. In this setting, the national government will use the grant as an instrument to manipulate the public good signal for the benefit of aligned local incumbents and challengers. Then, aligned municipalities receive more grants, with this effect being stronger before elections, and the probability that the aligned local incumbent is re-elected is higher. These predictions are tested using a regression discontinuity design on a new data-set on Italian municipalities. At a second empirical stage, the national grant to municipalities is instrumented with an alignment indicator, allowing estimation of a flypaper effect for Italian municipalities.
主题Public Economics
关键词Fiscal federalism Political competition Accountability Flypaper effect
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp10407
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/539238
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ben Lockwood,Michela Redoano,Francesco Porcelli. DP10407 Intergovernmental Grants as Signals and the Alignment Effect: Theory and Evidence. 2015.
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