G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP10620
DP10620 Culture and Global Sourcing
Gerard Roland; Yuriy Gorodnichenko
发表日期2015-05-24
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要This paper develops a model of global sourcing with culturally dissimilar countries. Production of final goods requires the coordination of decisions between the headquarter of a multinational firm and managers of their component suppliers. Managers of both units are assumed to have strong beliefs about the right course of action and are reluctant to adjust their decisions. We characterize the optimal allocation of decision rights across firms when contracts are incomplete. Our theoretical model delivers two key predictions: the incentive of a firm to integrate (rather than outsource) its input supply is decreasing in the cultural distance between the home and the host country and decreasing in trade costs between the two countries. Combining data from the U.S. Census Bureau's Related Party Trade with various measures for cultural distance and trade cost, we find empirical evidence strongly supportive of these two predictions.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Cultural distance Global sourcing Organization of multinational firms Property rights Vertical integration
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp10620
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/539452
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gerard Roland,Yuriy Gorodnichenko. DP10620 Culture and Global Sourcing. 2015.
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