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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP10754 |
DP10754 Optimal Taxation and Public Provision for Poverty Reduction | |
Ravi Kanbur; Jukka Pirttilä | |
发表日期 | 2015-08-02 |
出版年 | 2015 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The existing literature on optimal taxation typically assumes there exists a capacity to implement complex tax schemes, which is not necessarily the case for many developing countries. We examine the determinants of optimal redistributive policies in the context of a developing country that can only implement linear tax policies due to administrative reasons. Further, the reduction of poverty is typically the expressed goal of such countries, and this feature is also taken into account in our model. We derive the optimality conditions for linear income taxation,commodity taxation, and public provision of private and public goods for the poverty minimization case, and compare the results to those derived under a general welfarist objective function. We also study the implications of informality on optimal redistributive policies for such countries, and comment on the potential for minimum wage regulation. The exercise reveals non-trivial differences in optimal tax rules under the different assumptions. The derived formulae also capture the sufficient statistics that the governments need to pay attention to when designing poverty alleviation policies. |
主题 | Development Economics ; Public Economics |
关键词 | Commodity taxation Income taxation Poverty Public good provision Redistribution |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp10754 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/539585 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ravi Kanbur,Jukka Pirttilä. DP10754 Optimal Taxation and Public Provision for Poverty Reduction. 2015. |
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