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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP10780 |
DP10780 Long-Run Impacts of Land Regulation: Evidence from Tenancy Reform in India | |
Tim Besley; Rohini Pande; Vijayendra Rao; Jessica Leight | |
发表日期 | 2015-08-23 |
出版年 | 2015 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Agricultural tenancy reforms have been widely enacted, but evidence on their long-run impact remains limited. In this paper, we provide such evidence by exploiting the quasi-random assignment of linguistically similar areas to different South Indian states that subsequently varied in tenancy regulation policies. Given imperfect credit markets, the impact of tenancy reform should vary by household wealth status, allowing us to exploit historic caste-based variation in landownership. Thirty years after the reforms, land inequality is lower in areas that saw greater intensity of tenancy reform, but the impact differs across caste groups. Tenancy reforms increase own-cultivation among middle-caste households, but render low-caste households more likely to work as daily agricultural laborers. At the same time, agricultural wages increase. These results are consistent with tenancy regulations increasing land sales to relatively richer and more productive middle-caste tenants, but reducing land access for poorer low-caste tenants. |
主题 | Development Economics |
关键词 | Inequality Land reform Long-run impact of institutions |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp10780 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/539611 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tim Besley,Rohini Pande,Vijayendra Rao,et al. DP10780 Long-Run Impacts of Land Regulation: Evidence from Tenancy Reform in India. 2015. |
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