G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP10933
DP10933 Commuting, Migration and Local Employment Elasticities
Stephen Redding; Esteban Rossi-Hansberg; Ferdinando Monte
发表日期2015-11-15
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要Many changes in the economic environment are local, including policy changes and infrastructure investments. The effect of these changes depends crucially on the ability of factors to move in response. Therefore a key object of interest for policy evaluation and design is the elasticity of local employment to these changes in the economic environment. We develop a quantitative general equilibrium model that incorporates spatial linkages between locations in goods markets (trade) and factor markets (commuting and migration). We find substantial heterogeneity across locations in local employment elasticities. We show that this heterogeneity can be well explained with theoretically motivated measures of commuting flows. Without taking into account this dependence, estimates of the local employment elasticity for one location are not generalizable to other locations. We also find that commuting flows and their importance cannot be accounted for with standard measures of size or wages at the county or commuting zone levels.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics ; Labour Economics
关键词Local impact Mobility Productivity shocks Ricardian models Trade
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp10933
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/539763
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Stephen Redding,Esteban Rossi-Hansberg,Ferdinando Monte. DP10933 Commuting, Migration and Local Employment Elasticities. 2015.
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