G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP11084
DP11084 From Final Goods to Inputs: the Protectionist Effect of Rules of Origin
Paola Conconi; Manuel García-Santana; Roberto Venturini; Laura Puccio
发表日期2016-01-31
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要Recent decades have witnessed a surge of trade in intermediate goods and a proliferation of free trade agreements (FTAs). FTAs use rules of origin (RoO) to distinguish goods originating from member countries from those originating from third countries. In this paper, we show that the sourcing restrictions embedded in RoO greatly distort trade in intermediaries. We focus on the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), the world's largest FTA, and construct a unique dataset that allows us to map the input-output linkages in its RoO. Using a difference-in-differences approach, we find that RoO on final goods reduced imports of intermediate goods from third countries by around 30 percentage points. Even if external tariffs are unchanged, FTAs may thus violate multilateral trade rules, by substantially increasing the level of protection faced by non-members.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Input-output linkages Rules of origin Trade agreements
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp11084
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/539913
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Paola Conconi,Manuel García-Santana,Roberto Venturini,et al. DP11084 From Final Goods to Inputs: the Protectionist Effect of Rules of Origin. 2016.
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