| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP11279 |
| DP11279 Violence and Birth Outcomes: Evidence from Homicides in Brazil | |
| Marco Manacorda | |
| 发表日期 | 2016-05-15 |
| 出版年 | 2016 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | This paper uses microdata from Brazilian vital statistics on births and deaths between 2000 and 2010 to estimate the impact of in-utero exposure to local violence - measured by homicide rates - on birth outcomes. The estimates show that exposure to violence during the first trimester of pregnancy leads to a small but precisely estimated increase in the risk of low birthweight and prematurity. Effects are found both in small municipalities, where homicides are rare, and in large municipalities, where violence is endemic, and are particularly pronounced among children of poorly educated mothers, implying that violence compounds the disadvantage that these children already suffer as a result of their households’ lower socioeconomic status. |
| 主题 | Labour Economics ; Public Economics |
| 关键词 | Birth outcomes Birthweight Homicides Stress Brazil |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp11279 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/540096 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Marco Manacorda. DP11279 Violence and Birth Outcomes: Evidence from Homicides in Brazil. 2016. |
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