G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP11294
DP11294 Monopoly Power and Endogenous Product Variety: Distortions and Remedies
Florin Bilbiie; Fabio Ghironi; Marc J Melitz
发表日期2016-05-24
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要The inefficiencies related to endogenous product creation and variety under monopolistic competition are two-fold: one static---the misalignment between consumers and producers regarding the value of a new variety; and one dynamic---time variation in markups. Quantitatively, the welfare costs of the former are potentially very large relative to the latter. For a calibrated version of our model with these distortions, their total cost amounts to 2 percent of consumption. Appropriate taxation schemes can implement the optimum amount of entry and variety. Elastic labor introduces a further distortion that should be corrected by subsidizing labor at a rate equal to the markup for goods, in order to preserve profit margins and hence entry incentives.
主题Macroeconomics and Growth ; Public Economics
关键词Efficiency Entry Monopoly power Product creation Variety Welfare costs Optimal fiscal policy
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp11294
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/540112
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Florin Bilbiie,Fabio Ghironi,Marc J Melitz. DP11294 Monopoly Power and Endogenous Product Variety: Distortions and Remedies. 2016.
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