G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP11343
DP11343 Persuasion Bias in Science: Can Economics Help?
Marco Ottaviani; Alfredo Di Tillio; Peter Norman Sørensen
发表日期2016-06-22
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要The widespread adoption of randomized controlled experiments owes much to their ability to curtail researchers' conflicts of interest. This paper casts data collection and analysis in a game-theoretic framework. A researcher aims at persuading an evaluator that the causal effect of a treatment outweighs its cost, so as to justify acceptance. The researcher uses private information to (1) sample subjects based on their treatment effect (challenging external validity), (2) assign subjects to treatment based on their baseline outcome (challenging internal validity), or (3) selectively report experimental outcomes (challenging both external and internal validity). The resulting biases have different welfare implications: for sufficiently high acceptance cost, the evaluator loses in cases (1) and (3), but benefits from the researcher's information in case (2).
主题Industrial Organization
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp11343
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/540159
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Marco Ottaviani,Alfredo Di Tillio,Peter Norman Sørensen. DP11343 Persuasion Bias in Science: Can Economics Help?. 2016.
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