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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP11382 |
DP11382 The New Keynesian Transmission Mechanism: A Heterogenous-Agent Perspective | |
Tobias Broer; Erik Öberg | |
发表日期 | 2016-07-09 |
出版年 | 2016 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We argue that a 2-agent version of the standard New Keynesian model—where a “worker” receives only labor income and a “capitalist” only profit income— offers insights about how income inequality affects the monetary transmission mechanism. Under rigid prices, monetary policy affects the distribution of consumption, but it has no effect on output as workers choose not to change their hours worked in response to wage movements. In the corresponding representativeagent model, in contrast, hours do rise after a monetary policy loosening due to a wealth effect on labor supply: profits fall, thus reducing the representative worker’s income. If wages are rigid too, however, the monetary transmission mechanism is active and resembles that in the corresponding representative-agent model. Here, workers are not on their labor supply curve and hence respond passively to demand, and profits are procyclical. |
主题 | Monetary Economics and Fluctuations |
关键词 | Monetary transmission Heterogeneous agents Inequality New keynesian model |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp11382 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/540196 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tobias Broer,Erik Öberg. DP11382 The New Keynesian Transmission Mechanism: A Heterogenous-Agent Perspective. 2016. |
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