G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP11419
DP11419 Cultural Transmission and Socialization Spillovers in Education
Yves Zenou; Carlo Del Bello; Thierry Verdier
发表日期2016-07-29
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要We propose a model of the intergenerational transmission of education where children belong to either high-educated or low-educated families. Children choose the intensity of their social activities while parents decide how much educational effort to exert. We characterize the equilibrium and show under which condition cultural substitution or complementarity emerges. There is cultural substitution (complementarity) if parents decrease (increase) their education effort when their child socializes more with other children of the same type. By structurally estimating our model to the AddHealth data in the United States, we find that there is cultural complementarity for high-educated parents and cultural substitution for low-educated parents. This means that, for both parents, the more their children interact with kids from high-educated families, the more parents exert educational effort. We also perform some policy simulations. We find that policies aiming at mixing high and low educated children perform well in terms of average educational outcomes. We also show that a policy that gives vouchers to children from high-educated families have a positive and significant impact on the educational outcomes of all children while a policy that gives vouchers to children from low-educated families has a negative effect on the outcomes of both groups.
主题Labour Economics
关键词Social Networks Education Homophily Cultural transmission
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp11419
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/540233
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yves Zenou,Carlo Del Bello,Thierry Verdier. DP11419 Cultural Transmission and Socialization Spillovers in Education. 2016.
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