G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP12207
DP12207 The Political Economy of Transportation Investment
Giacomo Ponzetto; Edward Glaeser
发表日期2017-08-07
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要Will politics lead to over-building or under-building of transportation projects? In this paper, we develop a model of infrastructure policy in which politicians overdo things that have hidden costs and underperform tasks whose costs voters readily perceive. Consequently, national funding of transportation leads to overspending, since voters more readily perceive the upside of new projects than the future taxes that will be paid for distant highways. Yet when local voters are well-informed, the highly salient nuisances of local construction, including land taking and noise, lead to under-building. This framework explains the decline of urban mega-projects in the US (Altshuler and Luberoff 2003) as the result of increasingly educated and organized urban voters. Our framework also predicts more per capita transportation spending in low-density and less educated areas, which seems to be empirically correct.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics ; Macroeconomics and Growth ; Public Economics
关键词Infrastructure Political economy Transportation investment Nuisance mitigation Elections Imperfect information
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp12207
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541019
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Giacomo Ponzetto,Edward Glaeser. DP12207 The Political Economy of Transportation Investment. 2017.
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