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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP12232 |
DP12232 Moral Hazard: Experimental Evidence from Tenancy Contracts | |
Konrad Burchardi; Selim Gulesci; Benedetta Lerva; Munshi Sulaiman | |
发表日期 | 2017-08-21 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Agricultural productivity is particularly low in developing countries. Output sharing rules that make farmers less-than-full residual claimants of their produce are seen as one of the main drivers of low agricultural productivity. We report results from a field experiment designed to estimate and understand the effects of sharecropping contracts on agricultural input choices, risk-taking, and output. The experiment induced variation in the terms of sharecropping contracts. After agreeing to pay 50% of their output to the landlord, tenants were randomized into three groups: (i) some kept 50% of their output; (ii) others kept 75%; (iii) others kept 50% of output and received a lump sum payment at the end of their contract, either fixed or stochastic. We find that tenants with higher output shares utilized more inputs, cultivated riskier crops, and produced 60% more output relative to control. Income or risk exposure have at most a small effect on farm output; the increase in output should be interpreted as an incentive effect of the output sharing rule. |
主题 | Development Economics |
关键词 | Agricultural productivity Contracts Incentive effects Sharecropping |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp12232 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541043 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Konrad Burchardi,Selim Gulesci,Benedetta Lerva,et al. DP12232 Moral Hazard: Experimental Evidence from Tenancy Contracts. 2017. |
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