G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP12251
DP12251 Labor Clauses in Trade Agreements: worker protection or protectionism?
Marcelo Olarreaga; Céline Carrère; Damian Raess
发表日期2017-08-28
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要We explore the impact on bilateral trade flows of the inclusion of a labor clause (LC) in Trade Agreements (TAs). Using a gravity type framework, we find that the introduction of LCs has on average no impact on bilateral trade flows. However, there is some interesting heterogeneity. Exports of low-income countries benefit from the introduction of LCs in North-South trade agreements. Interestingly, the impact is stronger when accompanied by deep cooperation. On the other hand, stronger enforcement mechanisms, at best, marginally reinforce the impact of LCs. The results are clearly inconsistent with the idea that LC are set for protectionist reasons, casting doubt on the reluctance by low-income countries to include labor clauses in their trade agreements.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Labor clauses Free trade agreements Gravity equation
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp12251
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541062
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Marcelo Olarreaga,Céline Carrère,Damian Raess. DP12251 Labor Clauses in Trade Agreements: worker protection or protectionism?. 2017.
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