G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP12327
DP12327 Doomed to Disappear? The Surprising Return of Cash Across Time and Across Countries
Clemens Jobst; Helmut Stix
发表日期2017-09-22
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要The circulation of cash has increased in many economies over the past decade. To understand this development we provide evidence from two perspectives. First, we analyze long time series from the late 19th century to 2015 for several economies. Second, we collect evidence from 70 economies from 2001 to 2014. The descriptive account provides two main findings: (i) Recent increases for the euro, the US dollar and the Swiss franc are strong if seen over a 100 year horizon, (ii) increases can be observed in the majority of the 72 economies over the period from 2001 to 2014. Panel money demand models show that interest rates or GDP can only partially explain the increases in cash demand. The size of the shadow economy is not found to be an important factor for this period. We find that cash demand has evolved in line with a standard money demand model in economies with no record of financial crises. For economies that had a financial crisis in 2008, we find an increase in cash demand, on average. However, an “unexplained” increase is also obtained for wealthier economies that did not have a financial crisis in 2007/08 but before. We conjecture that the level shift in cash demand is related to increased uncertainty.
主题Economic History
关键词Demand for currency Cash Monetary history International comparison Financial crises
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp12327
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541137
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Clemens Jobst,Helmut Stix. DP12327 Doomed to Disappear? The Surprising Return of Cash Across Time and Across Countries. 2017.
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