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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP12549 |
DP12549 On the Measurement of Upstreamness and Downstreamness in Global Value Chains | |
Pol Antras; Davin Chor | |
发表日期 | 2017-12-30 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper offers four contributions to the empirical literature on global value chains (GVCs). First, we provide a succinct overview of several measures developed to capture the upstreamness or downstreamness of industries and countries in GVCs. Second, we employ data from the World Input-Output Database (WIOD) to document the empirical evolution of these measures over the period 1995-2011; in doing so, we highlight salient patterns related to countries’ GVC positioning - as well as some puzzling correlations - that emerge from the data. Third, we develop a theoretical framework - which builds on Caliendo and Parro’s (2015) variant of the Eaton and Kortum (2002) model - that provides a structural interpretation of all the entries of the WIOD in a given year. Fourth, we resort to a calibrated version of the model to perform counterfactual exercises that: (i) sharpen our understanding of the independent effect of several factors in explaining the observed empirical patterns in the period 1995-2011; and (ii) provide guidance for how future changes in the world economy are likely to shape the positioning of countries in GVCs. |
主题 | International Trade and Regional Economics |
关键词 | Upstreamness Downstreamness Input-output tables Global value chains |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp12549 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541360 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pol Antras,Davin Chor. DP12549 On the Measurement of Upstreamness and Downstreamness in Global Value Chains. 2017. |
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