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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP12565 |
DP12565 The Impact of Public Employment: Evidence from Bonn | |
Daniel Sturm; Sascha O. Becker; Stephan Heblich | |
发表日期 | 2018-01-04 |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper evaluates the impact of public employment on private sector activity using the relocation of the German federal government from Berlin to Bonn in the wake of the Second World War as a source of exogenous variation. To guide our empirical analysis, we develop a simple economic geography model in which public sector employment in a city can crowd out private employment through higher wages and house prices, but also generates potential productivity and amenity spillovers. We find that relative to a control group of cities, Bonn experiences a substantial increase in public employment. However, this results in only modest increases in private sector employment with each additional public sector job destroying around 0.2 jobs in industries and creating just over one additional job in other parts of the private sector. We show how this finding can be explained by our model and provide several pieces of evidence for the mechanisms emphasised by the model. |
主题 | International Trade and Regional Economics |
关键词 | Economic geography Public employment Place-based policies German division |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp12565 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541376 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Daniel Sturm,Sascha O. Becker,Stephan Heblich. DP12565 The Impact of Public Employment: Evidence from Bonn. 2018. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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