G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP12565
DP12565 The Impact of Public Employment: Evidence from Bonn
Daniel Sturm; Sascha O. Becker; Stephan Heblich
发表日期2018-01-04
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要This paper evaluates the impact of public employment on private sector activity using the relocation of the German federal government from Berlin to Bonn in the wake of the Second World War as a source of exogenous variation. To guide our empirical analysis, we develop a simple economic geography model in which public sector employment in a city can crowd out private employment through higher wages and house prices, but also generates potential productivity and amenity spillovers. We find that relative to a control group of cities, Bonn experiences a substantial increase in public employment. However, this results in only modest increases in private sector employment with each additional public sector job destroying around 0.2 jobs in industries and creating just over one additional job in other parts of the private sector. We show how this finding can be explained by our model and provide several pieces of evidence for the mechanisms emphasised by the model.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Economic geography Public employment Place-based policies German division
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp12565
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541376
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Daniel Sturm,Sascha O. Becker,Stephan Heblich. DP12565 The Impact of Public Employment: Evidence from Bonn. 2018.
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