G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP12566
DP12566 Change in urban concentration and economic growth
Andrés Rodríguez-Pose; Susanne Frick
发表日期2018-01-05
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要The paper investigates (1) the evolution of urban concentration from 1985 to 2010 in 68 countries around the world and (2) the extent to which the degree of urban concentration affects national economic growth. It aims to overcome the limitations of existing empirical literature by building a new urban population dataset that allows the construction of a set of Herfindahl-Hirschman-Indices which capture a country’s urban structure in a more nuanced way than the indicators used hitherto. We find that, contrary to the general perception, urban concentration levels have on average decreased or remained stable (depending on indicator). However, these averages camouflage diverging trends across countries. The results of the econometric analysis suggest that there is no uniform relationship between urban concentration and economic growth. Urban concentration is beneficial for economic growth in high-income countries, while this effect does not hold for developing countries. The results differ from previous analyses that generally underscore the benefits of urban concentration at low levels of economic development. The results are robust to accounting for reverse causality through IV analysis, using exogenous geographic factors as instruments.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Agglomeration Urban primacy Economic growth High-income countries Low-income countries
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp12566
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541377
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Andrés Rodríguez-Pose,Susanne Frick. DP12566 Change in urban concentration and economic growth. 2018.
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