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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP12741 |
DP12741 The Effects of Foreign Aid on Refugee Flows | |
Axel Dreher; Andreas Fuchs; Sarah Langlotz | |
发表日期 | 2018-02-21 |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This article is the first to systematically study whether foreign aid affects the net flows of refugees from recipient countries. Combining refugee data on 141 origin countries over the 1976-2013 period with bilateral Official Development Assistance data, we estimate the causal effects of a country’s aid receipts on both total refugee flows to the world and flows to donor countries. The interaction of donor-government fractionalization and a recipient country’s probability of receiving aid provides a powerful and excludable instrumental variable, when we control for country- and time-fixed effects that capture the levels of the interacted variables. Although our results suggest that exogenous aid induces recipient governments to encourage the return of their citizens, we find no evidence that aid reduces worldwide refugee outflows or flows to donor countries in the short term. However, we observe long-run effects after four three-year periods, which appear to be driven by lagged positive effects of aid on growth. |
主题 | Development Economics ; Public Economics |
关键词 | Foreign aid Official development assistance Migration Refugees Displaced people Humanitarian crises Repatriation policies |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp12741 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541551 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Axel Dreher,Andreas Fuchs,Sarah Langlotz. DP12741 The Effects of Foreign Aid on Refugee Flows. 2018. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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