| 来源类型 | Discussion paper
|
| 规范类型 | 论文
|
| 来源ID | DP12758
|
| DP12758 Global Alcohol Markets: Evolving Consumption Patterns, Regulations and Industrial Organizations |
| Kym Anderson; Johan Swinnen
|
| 发表日期 | 2018-02-26
|
| 出版年 | 2018
|
| 语种 | 英语
|
| 摘要 | For millennia alcoholic drinks have played an important role in food security and health (both positive and negative), but consumption patterns of beer, wine and spirits have altered substantially over the past two centuries. So too have their production technologies and industrial organization. Globalization and economic growth have contributed to considerable convergence in national alcohol consumption patterns. The industrial revolution contributed to excess consumption by stimulating demand and lowering the cost of alcohol. It also led to concentration in some alcohol industries, expecially brewing. In recent years the emergence of craft producers has countered firm concentration and the homogenization of alcoholic beverages. Meanwhile, governments have intervened extensively in alcohol markets to reduce excessive consumption, raise taxes, protect domestic industries and/or ensure competition. These regulations have contributed to, and been affected by, evolving patterns of consumption and changing structures of alcohol industries. |
| 主题 | International Trade and Regional Economics
|
| 关键词 | Globalization of preferences
Convergence of national beverage consumption mix
Alcohol and health
Restrictions on alcohol consumption and production
Beverage firm concentration
|
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp12758
|
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
|
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物
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| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541568
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推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714 |
Kym Anderson,Johan Swinnen. DP12758 Global Alcohol Markets: Evolving Consumption Patterns, Regulations and Industrial Organizations. 2018.
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