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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP12840 |
DP12840 Towards economically dynamic Special Economic Zones in emerging countries | |
Andrés Rodríguez-Pose; Susanne Frick | |
发表日期 | 2018-04-03 |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Despite a massive recent proliferation of Special Economic Zones (SEZs), there is virtually no quantitative research on what drives their dynamism. The aim of this paper is to address this gap and analyse the factors influencing SEZ performance – proxied by economic growth – in emerging countries. The paper relies on two novel datasets, using night-lights data to proxy for SEZ performance and containing a wide range of SEZ policy variables and characteristics across a large number of countries. The main results of the analysis indicate that a) zone growth is difficult to sustain over time; that b) trying to upgrade the technological component or value-added of the economy through SEZ policies is often challenging; and that c) zone size matters: larger zones have an advantage in terms of growth potential. Furthermore, country context significantly determines SEZ performance. Firms look for low cost locations, but in close proximity to large cities. Proximity to large markets as well as pre-existing industrialization also increase SEZ performance. In contrast, incentives and other program specific variables are highly context-specific and not structurally correlated with SEZ performance. |
主题 | International Trade and Regional Economics |
关键词 | Special economic zones Developing countries Industrial policy Economic growth |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp12840 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541650 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Andrés Rodríguez-Pose,Susanne Frick. DP12840 Towards economically dynamic Special Economic Zones in emerging countries. 2018. |
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