G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP12929
DP12929 Working Moms, Childlessness, and Female Identity
Andreas Steinhauer
发表日期2018-05-11
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要In this paper I provide empirical evidence that the strength of beliefs regarding the harm children suffer when their mothers work plays an important role in explaining gender gaps in labor market outcomes and fertility trends. I exploit a unique setting in Switzerland and compare outcomes of one cohort of Swiss women born in the 1950s either into the French or German ethno-linguistic group. This allows me to compare outcomes of women exposed to different norms regarding working mothers while holding constant typical confounding factors such as composition, labor market opportunities, and work-family policies. Consistent with the strong belief that children suffer with working mothers in the German region, I find that German-born women are 15-25% less likely to work as mothers and 20-20% more likely to remain childless compared to their French-born peers. Only the extensive margins show marked differences and especially among the highly educated. I argue that an identity framework along the lines of Akerlof and Kranton (2000) can rationalize these patterns in a tractable way.
主题Labour Economics
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp12929
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541741
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Andreas Steinhauer. DP12929 Working Moms, Childlessness, and Female Identity. 2018.
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