G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP12954
DP12954 Currency Unions, Trade, and Heterogeneity
Natalie Chen; Dennis Novy
发表日期2018-05-27
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要How do trade costs affect international trade? This paper offers a new approach. We rely on a flexible gravity equation that predicts variable trade cost elasticities, both across and within country pairs. We apply this framework to the effect of currency unions on international trade. While we estimate that currency unions are associated with a trade increase of around 38 percent on average, we find substantial underlying heterogeneity. Consistent with the predictions of our framework, we find effects around three times as strong for country pairs associated with small import shares, and a zero effect for large import shares. Our results imply that conventional homogeneous currency union estimates do not provide helpful guidance for countries considering to join a currency union. Instead, countries need to take into account the distribution of their trade shares to assess the impact of trade costs.
主题International Macroeconomics and Finance ; International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Currency unions Euro Gravity Heterogeneity Trade costs Trade elasticity Translog
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp12954
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541763
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Natalie Chen,Dennis Novy. DP12954 Currency Unions, Trade, and Heterogeneity. 2018.
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