G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP12967
DP12967 Price stickiness along the income distribution and the effects of monetary policy
Andrei Levchenko; Javier Cravino; Ting Lan
发表日期2018-06-03
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We document that the prices of the goods consumed by high-income households are more sticky and less volatile than those of the goods consumed by middle-income households. This implies that monetary shocks can have distributional consequences by affecting the relative prices of the goods consumed at different points on the income distribution. We use a Factor-Augmented VAR (FAVAR) model to show that, following a monetary policy shock, the estimated impulse responses of high-income households' consumer price indices are 22% lower than those of the middle-income households. We then evaluate the macroeconomic implications of our empirical findings in a quantitative New-Keynesian model featuring households that are heterogeneous in their income and consumption patterns, and sectors that are heterogeneous in their frequency of price changes. We find that: (i) the distributional consequences of monetary policy shocks are large and similar to those in the FAVAR model, and (ii) greater income inequality increases the effectiveness of monetary policy, although this effect is modest for realistic changes in inequality.
主题International Macroeconomics and Finance ; Monetary Economics and Fluctuations
关键词inflation Distributional effects Consumption baskets monetary policy
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp12967
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541775
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Andrei Levchenko,Javier Cravino,Ting Lan. DP12967 Price stickiness along the income distribution and the effects of monetary policy. 2018.
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