G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP12968
DP12968 Monetary Policy Analysis when Planning Horizons are Finite
Michael Woodford
发表日期2018-06-03
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要It is common to analyze the effects of alternative monetary policy commitments under the assumption of fully model-consistent expectations. This implicitly assumes unrealistic cognitive abilities on the part of economic decision makers. The relevant question, however, is not whether the assumption can be literally correct, but how much it would matter to model decision making in a more realistic way. A model is proposed, based on the architecture of artificial intelligence programs for problems such as chess or go, in which decision makers look ahead only a finite distance into the future, and use a value function learned from experience to evaluate situations that may be reached after a finite sequence of actions by themselves and others. Conditions are discussed under which the predictions of a model with finite-horizon forward planning are similar to those of a rational expectations equilibrium, and under which they are instead quite different. The model is used to re-examine the consequences that should be expected from a central-bank commitment to maintain a fixed nominal interest rate for a substantial period of time. “Neo-Fisherian” predictions are shown to depend on using rational expectations equilibrium analysis under circumstances in which it should be expected to be unreliable.
主题Monetary Economics and Fluctuations
关键词Forward guidance Bounded rationality Neo-fisherianism
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp12968
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541776
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Michael Woodford. DP12968 Monetary Policy Analysis when Planning Horizons are Finite. 2018.
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