| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP13076 |
| DP13076 Occupational Licensing, Labor Mobility, and the Unfairness of Entry Standards | |
| Mario Pagliero | |
| 发表日期 | 2018-07-24 |
| 出版年 | 2018 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | The combination of occupational licensing at the local market level often coexists with labor mobility across local markets. We empirically study a labor market in which a district-specific entry (licensing) examination is coupled with labor mobility across districts. Our analysis exploits a change in the grading procedure of the exam, from grading in the local district to grading in a randomly assigned different district. We document that licensing regulation leads to extreme heterogeneity across markets in admission outcomes (up to 50 percent differences in licensing exam pass rates), unfair (discriminatory) admission procedures (up to 49 percent unfair exam results), and inefficient mobility of workers. These findings, together with the estimated impact of the reform on exam outcomes and grading standards, provide the first evidence of regulatory competition based on strategic interaction among licensing boards. |
| 主题 | Industrial Organization ; Labour Economics ; Public Economics |
| 关键词 | Labor market regulation Occupational regulation Licensing Legal market Bar exam |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp13076 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541881 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mario Pagliero. DP13076 Occupational Licensing, Labor Mobility, and the Unfairness of Entry Standards. 2018. |
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