G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP13935
DP13935 Buyer-Driven Upgrading in GVCs: The Sustainable Quality Program in Colombia
Rocco Macchiavello; Josepa Miquel-Florensa
发表日期2019-08-19
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要This paper studies the Sustainable Quality Program in Colombia - a quality upgrading program implemented on behalf of a multinational coffee buyer. The Program is a bundle of contractual arrangements involving farmers, intermediaries, exporters and the multinational buyer. We tackle three questions. First, we investigate the impact of the Program on the supply of quality coffee. Eligible farmers upgraded their plantations, expanded land under coffee cultivation, increased quality and received higher farm gate prices. Second, we quantify how the Program gains are shared between farmers and intermediaries along the chain. In regions in which the Program was rolled out surplus along the chain increased by 30%. Eligible farmers kept at least half of the gains and their welfare increased by 20%. Finally, we examine how the Program works conducting counterfactual exercises and comparing the Program price premia along the chain against two prominent non-buyer driven certifications. The Program achieved a better transmission of the export gate price premium for quality to the farm gate and curbed market failures that stifled quality upgrading. Contractual arrangements at the export gate significantly contributed to higher farmers welfare in rural areas.
主题Development Economics ; Industrial Organization ; International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Quality upgrading Buyerdriven supply chain Contracts Market structure Voluntary standards
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp13935
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/542817
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Rocco Macchiavello,Josepa Miquel-Florensa. DP13935 Buyer-Driven Upgrading in GVCs: The Sustainable Quality Program in Colombia. 2019.
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