G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP13965
DP13965 Hierarchy of Membership and Burden Sharing in a Military Alliance
Shlomo Weber; Yuval Weber; Hans Wiesmeth
发表日期2019-08-28
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要he paper introduces a model of military alliance financed through its members’ contributions. The member countries vary on four dimensions: GDP per capita, population, “awareness of the alliance”, and the place in the alliance hierarchy. The latter refers to the situation where some countries can be considered as “leaders” or even “super-leaders” whose contribution decisions determine the response of the “followers”. The interaction between the countries is modeled by means of the Penrose-Stackelberg mechanism that yields a unique equilibrium and identifies the factors that determine the patterns of burden-sharing in an alliance. We then apply our theoretical setting to NATO and conduct an empirical investigation of our model. The paper evaluates the differences in burden sharing along political, military, and economic dimensions, specifically NATO’s goal for member-states to spend 2% of GDP on defense, and demonstrates that alliance “awareness” and place in the alliance hierarchy due to historical factors can explain whether NATO states meet their burden-sharing goal.
主题Public Economics
关键词Alliances Public goods Burden sharing Free riding Multi-stage penrose-stackelberg equilibrium Nato
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp13965
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/542846
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shlomo Weber,Yuval Weber,Hans Wiesmeth. DP13965 Hierarchy of Membership and Burden Sharing in a Military Alliance. 2019.
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