G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP13969
DP13969 Bargaining Failure and Freedom to Operate: Re-evaluating the Effect of Patents on Cumulative Innovation
Fabian Gaessler; Dietmar Harhoff; Stefan Sorg
发表日期2019-08-30
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要We investigate the causal effect of patent rights on cumulative innovation, using large-scale data that approximate the patent universe in its technological and economic variety. We introduce a novel instrumental variable for patent invalidation that exploits personnel scarcity in post-grant opposition at the European Patent Office. We find that patent invalidation leads to a highly significant and sizeable increase of follow-on inventions. The effect is driven by cases where the removal of the individual exclusion right creates substantial freedom to operate for third parties. Importantly, our results suggest that bargaining failure between original and follow-on innovators is not limited to environments commonly associated with high transaction costs.
主题Industrial Organization
关键词Cumulative innovation Patents Bargaining failure Opposition Freedom to operate
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp13969
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/542850
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fabian Gaessler,Dietmar Harhoff,Stefan Sorg. DP13969 Bargaining Failure and Freedom to Operate: Re-evaluating the Effect of Patents on Cumulative Innovation. 2019.
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