G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP13999
DP13999 Facts on Business Dynamism in Turkey
Ufuk Akcigit; Yusuf Emre Akgunduz; Elif Ozcan Tok; Seyit Mümin Cilasun; Fatih Yilmaz
发表日期2019-09-17
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要In this paper, we investigate various trends on competition and business dynamism in the Turkish manufacturing sector. More specifically, using micro level administrative data sets of firm balance sheets, credit registry and social security records, we focus on moments such as firm entry, exit, profitability, worker reallocation, labor share, labor productivity and credit distributions, among several others. Our results indicate that business dynamism in the Turkish manufacturing sector was relatively stable and even improving until 2012 but has been declining since then. We find that market concentration and exit rates have started to rise, yet new business creation, labor share of output and economic activities of young firms have declined. Using a model with endogenous market competition, we show that a adverse shock to cost of R&D investment can explain these empirical trends. We identify increases in financing costs after 2012 of followers as a potential mechanism for our findings in Turkey. We next perform a policy analysis with our model which suggests that providing support (e.g., R&D subsidy) to immediate followers can undo the adverse effects of the negative shock to financing costs and therefore foster competition and faster growth.
主题Macroeconomics and Growth
关键词Business dynamism Market concentration Competition Turkish economy
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp13999
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/542881
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ufuk Akcigit,Yusuf Emre Akgunduz,Elif Ozcan Tok,et al. DP13999 Facts on Business Dynamism in Turkey. 2019.
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