G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP14052
DP14052 Hysteresis from Employer Subsidies
David Seim; Emmanuel Saez; Benjamin Schoefer
发表日期2019-10-11
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要This paper uses administrative data to analyze a large and 8-year long employer payroll tax rate cut in Sweden for young workers aged 26 or less. First, we document that while active, the reform raised youth employment among the treated workers. The long-run effects are twice as large as the medium-run effects and likely driven by labor demand (as workers’ take-home wages did not respond). Second, we document novel labor-demand-driven “hysteresis” from this policy – i.e. persistent employment effects even after the subsidy no longer applies – along two dimensions. Over the lifecycle, employment effects persist even after workers age out of eligibility. Two years after the repeal, employment remains elevated at the maximal reform level in the formerly subsidized ages. These hysteresis effects triple the direct employment effects of the reform. Discrimination against young workers in job posting fell during the reform and does not bounce back after repeal, potentially explaining our results.
主题Labour Economics ; Public Economics
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp14052
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/542939
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
David Seim,Emmanuel Saez,Benjamin Schoefer. DP14052 Hysteresis from Employer Subsidies. 2019.
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