G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP14165
DP14165 The Effects of Immigration on the Economy: Lessons from the 1920s Border Closure
Ran Abramitzky; Philipp Ager; Leah Boustan; Elior David Cohen; Casper Worm Hansen
发表日期2019-12-03
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要In the 1920s, the United States substantially reduced immigrant entry by imposing country-specific quotas. We compare local labor markets with more or less exposure to the national quotas due to differences in initial immigrant settlement. A puzzle emerges: the earnings of existing US-born workers decline after the border closure, despite the loss of immigrant labor supply. We find that more skilled US-born workers – along with unrestricted immigrants from Mexico and Canada – move into affected urban areas, completely replacing European immigrants. By contrast, the loss of immigrant workers encouraged farmers to shift toward capital-intensive agriculture and discourage entry from unrestricted workers.
主题Economic History
关键词Immigration restrictions Local labor markets Labor mobility
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp14165
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/543052
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ran Abramitzky,Philipp Ager,Leah Boustan,et al. DP14165 The Effects of Immigration on the Economy: Lessons from the 1920s Border Closure. 2019.
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