G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP14197
DP14197 Spatial Wage Gaps in Frictional Labor Markets
TOMMASO PORZIO; Sebastian Heise
发表日期2019-12-13
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要We develop a job ladder model with labor reallocation across firms and regions, and estimate it on matched employer-employee data to study the large and persistent real wage gap between East and West Germany. We find that the wage gap is mostly due to firms paying higher wages per efficiency unit in West Germany and quantify a rich set of frictions preventing worker reallocation across space and across firms. We find that three spatial barriers impede East Germans’ ability to migrate West: migration costs, their preference to live in the East, and fewer job opportunities received from the West. The estimated model highlights that the spatial barriers needed to generate the large wage gap between East and West are small relative to the frictions preventing the reallocation of labor across firms. Therefore, policies that directly promote regional integration lead to smaller aggregate benefits than equally costly hiring subsidies within region.
主题Macroeconomics and Growth
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp14197
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/543086
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
TOMMASO PORZIO,Sebastian Heise. DP14197 Spatial Wage Gaps in Frictional Labor Markets. 2019.
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