| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP14649 |
| DP14649 Economic Warfare in Twentieth-Century History and Strategy | |
| Mark Harrison | |
| 发表日期 | 2020-04-22 |
| 出版年 | 2020 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | In two world wars, both sides committed substantial resources to economic warfare. Before the event, influential thinkers believed that the threat of blockade (and later of bombing) would deter aggression. When war broke out, they hoped that economic action might bring the war to a close without the need for a conclusive military struggle. Why were they disappointed, and what was the true relationship between economic warfare and combat between military forces? The answer to this question depends on the effects of economic warfare, which can be understood only after considering the adversary’s adaptation. When the full range of adaptations is considered, it becomes clear that economic warfare and combat were usually strategic complements; they acted together and did not substitute for each other. The paper examines this question both in breadth and more narrowly, focusing on the Allied air campaign against Germany in World War II. There are implications for history and policy. |
| 主题 | Economic History |
| 关键词 | Blockade Economic sanctions Economic warfare Strategy Substitution War of attrition World war i World war ii |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp14649 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/543563 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mark Harrison. DP14649 Economic Warfare in Twentieth-Century History and Strategy. 2020. |
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